{"id":14805,"date":"2026-06-26T09:34:41","date_gmt":"2026-06-26T02:04:41","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/abtvn.com\/?p=14805"},"modified":"2026-07-08T11:19:59","modified_gmt":"2026-07-08T03:49:59","slug":"quy-trinh-tu-dong-hoa-xet-nghiem-te-bao-hoc","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/abtvn.com\/en\/quy-trinh-tu-dong-hoa-xet-nghiem-te-bao-hoc\/","title":{"rendered":"Quy tr\u00ecnh t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng h\u00f3a x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m t\u1ebf b\u00e0o h\u1ecdc. Nh\u1eefng thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb c\u1ea7n c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ec3 tri\u1ec3n khai m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh n\u00e0y<\/strong>"},"content":{"rendered":"

Trong b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh nhu c\u1ea7u t\u1ea7m so\u00e1t ung th\u01b0 c\u1ed5 t\u1eed cung ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng gia t\u0103ng, kh\u1ed1i l\u01b0\u1ee3ng m\u1eabu t\u1ebf b\u00e0o h\u1ecdc<\/strong><\/a> t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c b\u1ec7nh vi\u1ec7n v\u00e0 trung t\u00e2m x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m \u0111ang t\u0103ng nhanh m\u1ed7i n\u0103m. Ch\u00ednh v\u00ec v\u1eady, m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng h\u00f3a v\u00e0 s\u1ed1 h\u00f3a quy tr\u00ecnh t\u1ebf b\u00e0o h\u1ecdc \u0111ang tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh xu h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 c\u1ee7a nhi\u1ec1u \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb y t\u1ebf nh\u1eb1m n\u00e2ng cao ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n, t\u1ed1i \u01b0u ngu\u1ed3n nh\u00e2n l\u1ef1c v\u00e0 s\u1eb5n s\u00e0ng cho l\u1ed9 tr\u00ecnh b\u1ec7nh vi\u1ec7n th\u00f4ng minh trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai.<\/p>\n\n\n

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1.<\/strong> M\u1ed9t quy tr\u00ecnh t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng h\u00f3a t\u1ebf b\u00e0o h\u1ecdc ho\u00e0n ch\u1ec9nh bao g\u1ed3m nh\u1eefng g\u00ec?<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n

M\u1ed9t quy tr\u00ecnh t\u1ebf b\u00e0o h\u1ecdc nh\u00fang d\u1ecbch (Liquid-Based Cytology \u2013 LBC) \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng h\u00f3a to\u00e0n di\u1ec7n th\u01b0\u1eddng bao g\u1ed3m 5 m\u1eaft x\u00edch ch\u00ednh, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf li\u00ean k\u1ebft ch\u1eb7t ch\u1ebd v\u1edbi nhau:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

1.1. Ti\u1ebfp nh\u1eadn m\u1eabu v\u00e0 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd th\u00f4ng tin b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n

Quy tr\u00ecnh b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u b\u1eb1ng vi\u1ec7c ti\u1ebfp nh\u1eadn m\u1eabu b\u1ec7nh ph\u1ea9m v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecbnh danh b\u1eb1ng m\u00e3 v\u1ea1ch ho\u1eb7c QR code.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Th\u00f4ng tin b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n, ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ecbnh x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m v\u00e0 tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i x\u1eed l\u00fd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd t\u1eadp trung th\u00f4ng qua h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng LIS, gi\u00fap gi\u1ea3m nguy c\u01a1 nh\u1ea7m l\u1eabn m\u1eabu v\u00e0 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 truy xu\u1ea5t d\u1eef li\u1ec7u nhanh ch\u00f3ng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

1.2. Chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb m\u1eabu t\u1ebf b\u00e0o h\u1ecdc nh\u00fang d\u1ecbch (Liquid-Based Cytology – LBC) <\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n

Trong ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng, k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt vi\u00ean th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n tr\u1ea3i m\u1eabu tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp l\u00ean lam k\u00ednh, ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ti\u00eau b\u1ea3n ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c nhi\u1ec1u v\u00e0o k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n, d\u1ec5 xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n hi\u1ec7n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng ch\u1ed3ng l\u1edbp t\u1ebf b\u00e0o, n\u1ec1n m\u00e1u ho\u1eb7c d\u1ecbch nh\u1ea7y che khu\u1ea5t t\u1ed5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Trong khi \u0111\u00f3, v\u1edbi c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 t\u1ebf b\u00e0o h\u1ecdc nh\u00fang d\u1ecbch (LBC), m\u1eabu d\u1ecbch ph\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thu nh\u1eadn b\u1eb1ng d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee5 chuy\u00ean d\u1ee5ng v\u00e0 chuy\u1ec3n ngay v\u00e0o dung d\u1ecbch b\u1ea3o qu\u1ea3n t\u1ebf b\u00e0o, thay v\u00ec ph\u1ebft tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp l\u00ean lam nh\u01b0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p c\u1ed5 \u0111i\u1ec3n. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

M\u1eabu s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u01b0a v\u00e0o m\u00e1y ph\u1ebft t\u1ebf b\u00e0o t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng<\/strong><\/a> x\u1eed l\u00fd \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3m b\u1edbt h\u1ed3ng c\u1ea7u, d\u1ecbch nh\u1ea7y v\u00e0 c\u00e1c th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n g\u00e2y che khu\u1ea5t, sau \u0111\u00f3 t\u1ebf b\u00e0o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chuy\u1ec3n l\u00ean v\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ecdc x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh tr\u00ean lam k\u00ednh, t\u1ea1o th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t l\u1edbp t\u1ebf b\u00e0o m\u1ecfng, \u0111\u01a1n l\u1edbp (monolayer), ph\u00e2n b\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1ec1u tr\u00ean lam k\u00ednh, kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ed3ng l\u1ea5p. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y gi\u00fap c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n t\u1ed5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3m t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 lam kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea1t y\u00eau c\u1ea7u.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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H\u00ecnh 1: Ti\u00eau b\u1ea3n \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u1ebft m\u1ed9t l\u1edbp t\u1ebf b\u00e0o<\/em> m\u1ecfng (\u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u1eed l\u00fd b\u1edfi ICP-D2)<\/a><\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

1.3. Nhu\u1ed9m ti\u00eau b\u1ea3n t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng <\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n

Sau khi ho\u00e0n t\u1ea5t qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh t\u1ea1o lam, ti\u00eau b\u1ea3n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chuy\u1ec3n sang h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng nhu\u1ed9m t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n quy tr\u00ecnh nhu\u1ed9m Papanicolaou (Pap stain). Kh\u00e1c v\u1edbi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p th\u1ee7 c\u00f4ng khi k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt vi\u00ean ph\u1ea3i li\u00ean t\u1ee5c di chuy\u1ec3n gi\u00e1 lam gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c c\u1ed1c h\u00f3a ch\u1ea5t theo \u0111\u00fang tr\u00ecnh t\u1ef1 v\u00e0 th\u1eddi gian quy \u0111\u1ecbnh, h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng nhu\u1ed9m t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng cho ph\u00e9p to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 quy tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n theo ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh c\u00e0i \u0111\u1eb7t s\u1eb5n, \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ed9 l\u1eb7p l\u1ea1i v\u00e0 t\u00ednh \u0111\u1ed3ng nh\u1ea5t gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c m\u1ebb nhu\u1ed9m. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

V\u1ec1 nguy\u00ean l\u00fd ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng, m\u00e1y s\u1ebd t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng di chuy\u1ec3n gi\u00e1 lam qua t\u1eebng b\u1ec3 thu\u1ed1c nhu\u1ed9m v\u1edbi th\u1eddi gian ng\u00e2m v\u00e0 s\u1ed1 l\u1ea7n nh\u00fang \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1eadp tr\u00ecnh linh ho\u1ea1t theo y\u00eau c\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a t\u1eebng ph\u00f2ng x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m. Nh\u1edd \u0111\u00f3, \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ed1i \u01b0u quy tr\u00ecnh nhu\u1ed9m ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi lo\u1ea1i m\u1eabu, th\u00f3i quen \u0111\u1ecdc ti\u00eau b\u1ea3n ho\u1eb7c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng n\u1ed9i b\u1ed9 m\u00e0 v\u1eabn duy tr\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ef1 \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c l\u1ea7n ch\u1ea1y m\u1eabu kh\u00e1c nhau.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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H\u00ecnh 2: M\u1eabu t\u1ebf b\u00e0o h\u1ecdc \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nhu\u1ed9m <\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

B\u00ean c\u1ea1nh \u0111\u00f3, m\u00e1y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf v\u1edbi c\u1eeda khoang nhu\u1ed9m \u0111\u00f3ng\/m\u1edf nh\u1eb9 nh\u00e0ng nh\u1edd piston tr\u1ee3 l\u1ef1c, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi t\u00edch h\u1ee3p qu\u1ea1t l\u1ecdc m\u00f9i gi\u00fap h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf h\u01a1i h\u00f3a ch\u1ea5t ph\u00e1t t\u00e1n ra m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c, h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng c\u1ea3nh b\u00e1o v\u00e0 hi\u1ec3n th\u1ecb ti\u1ebfn tr\u00ecnh ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng gi\u00fap k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt vi\u00ean v\u1eabn c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 quy tr\u00ecnh m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n theo d\u00f5i li\u00ean t\u1ee5c nh\u01b0 tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n

V\u1edbi gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a ABT, m\u00e1y nhu\u1ed9m ti\u00eau b\u1ea3n t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng (IMS-24)<\/strong><\/a> \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf nh\u1eb1m \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng nhu c\u1ea7u chu\u1ea9n h\u00f3a v\u00e0 n\u00e2ng cao n\u0103ng su\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c ph\u00f2ng x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m t\u1ebf b\u00e0o h\u1ecdc. H\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng cho ph\u00e9p x\u1eed l\u00fd \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi nhi\u1ec1u ti\u00eau b\u1ea3n, h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 c\u00e0i \u0111\u1eb7t linh ho\u1ea1t ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh nhu\u1ed9m, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi t\u00edch h\u1ee3p c\u00e1c t\u00ednh n\u0103ng b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 h\u00f3a ch\u1ea5t v\u00e0 gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng theo th\u1eddi gian th\u1ef1c, gi\u00fap gi\u1ea3m \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 kh\u1ed1i l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c th\u1ee7 c\u00f4ng h\u00e0ng ng\u00e0y cho k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt vi\u00ean.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

1.4. Qu\u00e9t lam v\u00e0 s\u1ed1 h\u00f3a d\u1eef li\u1ec7u<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n

N\u1ebfu t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng h\u00f3a gi\u00fap chu\u1ea9n h\u00f3a c\u00e1c thao t\u00e1c k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt th\u00ec s\u1ed1 h\u00f3a ti\u00eau b\u1ea3n ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 b\u01b0\u1edbc chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i quan tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u01b0a ph\u00f2ng x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m ti\u1ebfn g\u1ea7n h\u01a1n t\u1edbi m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i trong th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1i s\u1ed1. Sau khi nhu\u1ed9m ho\u00e0n ch\u1ec9nh, lam k\u00ednh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u01b0a v\u00e0o h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng qu\u00e9t ti\u00eau b\u1ea3n t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ec3 chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh tr\u00ean lam th\u00e0nh d\u1eef li\u1ec7u s\u1ed1 c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ed9 ph\u00e2n gi\u1ea3i cao d\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u1ecbnh d\u1ea1ng Whole Slide Imaging (WSI). <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Trong quy tr\u00ecnh truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng, b\u00e1c s\u0129 gi\u1ea3i ph\u1eabu b\u1ec7nh ho\u1eb7c chuy\u00ean gia t\u1ebf b\u00e0o h\u1ecdc ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 quan s\u00e1t ti\u00eau b\u1ea3n tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp d\u01b0\u1edbi k\u00ednh hi\u1ec3n vi v\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c h\u1ed9i ch\u1ea9n th\u01b0\u1eddng y\u00eau c\u1ea7u ph\u1ea3i v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n lam v\u1eadt l\u00fd gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0m t\u0103ng th\u1eddi gian tr\u1ea3 k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 m\u00e0 c\u00f2n ti\u1ec1m \u1ea9n nguy c\u01a1 h\u01b0 h\u1ecfng ho\u1eb7c th\u1ea5t l\u1ea1c ti\u00eau b\u1ea3n trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh l\u01b0u chuy\u1ec3n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ng\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea1i, khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ed1 h\u00f3a, to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 ti\u00eau b\u1ea3n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c quan s\u00e1t tr\u00ean m\u00e1y t\u00ednh v\u1edbi tr\u1ea3i nghi\u1ec7m t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 k\u00ednh hi\u1ec3n vi quang h\u1ecdc. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ph\u00f3ng to, thu nh\u1ecf, di chuy\u1ec3n li\u00ean t\u1ee5c tr\u00ean to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 v\u00f9ng m\u00f4 ho\u1eb7c t\u1ebf b\u00e0o, \u0111\u00e1nh d\u1ea5u c\u00e1c v\u00f9ng nghi ng\u1edd t\u1ed5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng, \u0111o \u0111\u1ea1c k\u00edch th\u01b0\u1edbc c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac v\u00e0 chia s\u1ebb t\u1ee9c th\u1eddi cho c\u00e1c chuy\u00ean gia \u1edf nhi\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ecba \u0111i\u1ec3m kh\u00e1c nhau \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n h\u1ed9i ch\u1ea9n t\u1eeb xa.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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H\u00ecnh 3: T\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00e1c v\u1edbi h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt s\u1ed1 c\u1ee7a m\u1eabu t\u1ebf b\u00e0o h\u1ecdc<\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Trong h\u1ec7 sinh th\u00e1i gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a ABT, m\u00e1y qu\u00e9t ti\u00eau b\u1ea3n t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng IPS-4<\/a> ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi c\u00e1c ph\u00f2ng x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m quy m\u00f4 v\u1eeba v\u00e0 nh\u1ecf, c\u00f3 nhu c\u1ea7u s\u1ed1 h\u00f3a s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng m\u1eabu \u1edf m\u1ee9c v\u1eeba ph\u1ea3i, thu\u1eadn l\u1ea1i cho giai \u0111o\u1ea1n l\u00e0m quen. Trong khi \u0111\u00f3, IPS-120<\/a> \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n cho c\u00e1c trung t\u00e2m x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m ho\u1eb7c b\u1ec7nh vi\u1ec7n c\u00f3 l\u01b0u l\u01b0\u1ee3ng m\u1eabu l\u1edbn, v\u1edbi kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng x\u1eed l\u00fd l\u00ean \u0111\u1ebfn 120 lam trong m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n n\u1ea1p m\u1eabu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

H\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 nh\u1eadn di\u1ec7n barcode t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng, l\u1ea5y n\u00e9t th\u00f4ng minh v\u00e0 t\u1ea1o \u1ea3nh Whole Slide Imaging c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ed9 ph\u00e2n gi\u1ea3i cao, gi\u00fap l\u01b0u tr\u1eef, truy xu\u1ea5t, quan s\u00e1t v\u00e0 chia s\u1ebb ti\u00eau b\u1ea3n s\u1ed1 thu\u1eadn ti\u1ec7n h\u01a1n. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng quan tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00f2ng x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m t\u1eebng b\u01b0\u1edbc tri\u1ec3n khai b\u1ec7nh h\u1ecdc s\u1ed1, h\u1ed9i ch\u1ea9n t\u1eeb xa v\u00e0 chu\u1ea9n h\u00f3a d\u1eef li\u1ec7u trong quy tr\u00ecnh t\u1ebf b\u00e0o h\u1ecdc.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

1.5. Qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd, l\u01b0u tr\u1eef v\u00e0 ph\u00e2n t\u00edch d\u1eef li\u1ec7u<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n

M\u1ed9t quy tr\u00ecnh t\u1ebf b\u00e0o h\u1ecdc hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i kh\u00f4ng d\u1eebng l\u1ea1i \u1edf vi\u1ec7c thay th\u1ebf thao t\u00e1c th\u1ee7 c\u00f4ng b\u1eb1ng m\u00e1y m\u00f3c m\u00e0 c\u00f2n h\u01b0\u1edbng t\u1edbi m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau s\u1ed1 h\u00f3a to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 v\u00f2ng \u0111\u1eddi c\u1ee7a m\u1eabu b\u1ec7nh ph\u1ea9m, t\u1eeb ti\u1ebfp nh\u1eadn m\u1eabu cho \u0111\u1ebfn l\u01b0u tr\u1eef v\u00e0 truy xu\u1ea5t k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 nhi\u1ec1u n\u0103m sau \u0111\u00f3.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Trong m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng, d\u1eef li\u1ec7u th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u01b0u tr\u1eef ph\u00e2n t\u00e1n d\u01b0\u1edbi d\u1ea1ng s\u1ed5 s\u00e1ch, file Excel ho\u1eb7c h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 gi\u1ea5y, trong khi ti\u00eau b\u1ea3n v\u1eadt l\u00fd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ea3o qu\u1ea3n trong kho l\u01b0u tr\u1eef ri\u00eang bi\u1ec7t. Khi s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng m\u1eabu t\u0103ng l\u00ean theo th\u1eddi gian, vi\u1ec7c t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm, truy xu\u1ea5t v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed1i chi\u1ebfu d\u1eef li\u1ec7u tr\u1edf n\u00ean ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi ph\u00e1t sinh nguy c\u01a1 th\u1ea5t l\u1ea1c h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 ho\u1eb7c h\u01b0 h\u1ecfng ti\u00eau b\u1ea3n theo th\u1eddi gian.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

V\u1edbi h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd d\u1eef li\u1ec7u s\u1ed1 DPIS c\u1ee7a ABT, to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 th\u00f4ng tin b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n, h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh ti\u00eau b\u1ea3n, k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n v\u00e0 l\u1ecbch s\u1eed ch\u1ec9nh s\u1eeda \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u01b0u tr\u1eef t\u1eadp trung tr\u00ean n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m chuy\u00ean d\u1ee5ng. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm nhanh ch\u00f3ng theo m\u00e3 b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n, barcode ho\u1eb7c m\u00e3 x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi ph\u00e2n quy\u1ec1n truy c\u1eadp theo t\u1eebng nh\u00f3m ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o an to\u00e0n th\u00f4ng tin v\u00e0 tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 c\u00e1c quy \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ec1 b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt d\u1eef li\u1ec7u y t\u1ebf.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"Quy
H\u00ecnh 4: T\u1ed5ng quan c\u00e1c b\u01b0\u1edbc trong quy tr\u00ecnh t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng h\u00f3a x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m t\u1ebf b\u00e0o h\u1ecdc<\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

2<\/strong>. Nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u c\u1ea7n l\u01b0u \u00fd khi l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng h\u00f3a t\u1ebf b\u00e0o h\u1ecdc<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng h\u00f3a t\u1ebf b\u00e0o h\u1ecdc, c\u00e1c \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb n\u00ean c\u00e2n nh\u1eafc m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 sau \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi quy m\u00f4 v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u01b0\u1edbng ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \n
  • T\u00ednh \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a h\u1ec7 gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p<\/strong>: N\u00ean \u01b0u ti\u00ean c\u00e1c h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u1ed9 t\u1eeb kh\u00e2u thu m\u1eabu, ph\u1ebft lam, nhu\u1ed9m \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ed1 h\u00f3a, thay v\u00ec gh\u00e9p n\u1ed1i r\u1eddi r\u1ea1c t\u1eeb nhi\u1ec1u nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p kh\u00e1c nhau, \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y gi\u00fap \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o t\u00ednh t\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u00edch v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3m r\u1ee7i ro ph\u00e1t sinh l\u1ed7i gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng \u0111o\u1ea1n.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  • C\u00f4ng su\u1ea5t v\u00e0 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng<\/strong>: L\u01b0u l\u01b0\u1ee3ng m\u1eabu hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i v\u00e0 d\u1ef1 ki\u1ebfn trong 3\u20135 n\u0103m t\u1edbi l\u00e0 c\u0103n c\u1ee9 quan tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ecdn d\u00f2ng m\u00e1y ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p (v\u00ed d\u1ee5 m\u00e1y qu\u00e9t ti\u00eau b\u1ea3n c\u00f3 phi\u00ean b\u1ea3n nh\u1ecf g\u1ecdn cho ph\u00f2ng x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m quy m\u00f4 v\u1eeba, ho\u1eb7c phi\u00ean b\u1ea3n c\u00f4ng su\u1ea5t l\u1edbn cho c\u00e1c trung t\u00e2m x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m l\u01b0\u1ee3ng m\u1eabu cao).<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  • Chi ph\u00ed v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9 b\u1ec1n thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb<\/strong>: Ngo\u00e0i chi ph\u00ed \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 ban \u0111\u1ea7u, c\u1ea7n t\u00ednh \u0111\u1ebfn chi ph\u00ed h\u00f3a ch\u1ea5t ti\u00eau hao, v\u1eadt t\u01b0 thay th\u1ebf v\u00e0 b\u1ea3o tr\u00ec \u0111\u1ecbnh k\u1ef3 v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9 \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng l\u00e2u d\u00e0i.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  • Kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng chu\u1ea9n h\u00f3a quy tr\u00ecnh ti\u1ec1n ph\u00e2n t\u00edch<\/strong>: Thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng ch\u1ec9 ph\u00e1t huy t\u1ed1i \u0111a hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 khi m\u1eabu \u0111\u1ea7u v\u00e0o \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u1eed l\u00fd \u0111\u00fang chu\u1ea9n ngay t\u1eeb kh\u00e2u thu m\u1eabu. V\u00ec v\u1eady, b\u1ed9 kit thu m\u1eabu, dung d\u1ecbch b\u1ea3o qu\u1ea3n v\u00e0 h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn thao t\u00e1c \u0111i k\u00e8m<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  • N\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng cho s\u1ed1 h\u00f3a v\u00e0 d\u1eef li\u1ec7u<\/strong>: N\u1ebfu \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u01b0\u1edbng chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i s\u1ed1 ho\u1eb7c h\u1ed9i ch\u1ea9n t\u1eeb xa trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai, n\u00ean \u01b0u ti\u00ean h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng t\u00edch h\u1ee3p m\u00e1y qu\u00e9t ti\u00eau b\u1ea3n v\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd d\u1eef li\u1ec7u ngay t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ea7u, thay v\u00ec b\u1ed5 sung sau.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  • H\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o sau b\u00e1n h\u00e0ng<\/strong>: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh sau khi l\u1eafp \u0111\u1eb7t, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t v\u1edbi c\u00e1c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb c\u00f3 quy tr\u00ecnh v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh m\u1edbi \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ed9i ng\u0169 k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt vi\u00ean.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n

    3.<\/strong> \u0110\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m n\u1ed5i b\u1eadt c\u1ee7a gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng h\u00f3a x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m t\u1ebf b\u00e0o h\u1ecdc \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1eeb ABT<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n

    L\u00e0 \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n h\u1ec7 gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p to\u00e0n di\u1ec7n cho quy tr\u00ecnh t\u1ebf b\u00e0o h\u1ecdc t\u1eeb b\u1ed9 kit thu m\u1eabu, m\u00e1y ph\u1ebft t\u1ebf b\u00e0o t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng, m\u00e1y nhu\u1ed9m Pap t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng, m\u00e1y qu\u00e9t ti\u00eau b\u1ea3n s\u1ed1 h\u00f3a \u0111\u1ebfn ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd d\u1eef li\u1ec7u DPIS. ABT \u0111\u1ed3ng h\u00e0nh c\u00f9ng c\u00e1c ph\u00f2ng x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m trong su\u1ed1t qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh kh\u1ea3o s\u00e1t, tri\u1ec3n khai v\u00e0 v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \"\"
    H\u00ecnh 5: T\u1ed5ng quan gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng h\u00f3a x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m t\u1ebf b\u00e0o h\u1ecdc c\u1ee7a ABT<\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n
      \n
    • T\u01b0 v\u1ea5n gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p theo quy m\u00f4 th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf<\/strong>: \u0110\u1ed9i ng\u0169 chuy\u00ean vi\u00ean \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng v\u00e0 kinh doanh c\u1ee7a ABT t\u01b0 v\u1ea5n l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn c\u1ea5u h\u00ecnh thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb (v\u00ed d\u1ee5 d\u00f2ng m\u00e1y qu\u00e9t ti\u00eau b\u1ea3n 4 lam hay 120 lam) ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi l\u01b0u l\u01b0\u1ee3ng m\u1eabu v\u00e0 ng\u00e2n s\u00e1ch c\u1ee7a t\u1eebng \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb, thay v\u00ec \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng m\u1ed9t gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p thay v\u00ec \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng m\u1ed9t c\u1ea5u h\u00ecnh duy nh\u1ea5t cho m\u1ecdi quy m\u00f4.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
    • Gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u1ed9, d\u1ec5 t\u00edch h\u1ee3p<\/strong>: To\u00e0n b\u1ed9 h\u1ec7 thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb v\u00e0 h\u00f3a ch\u1ea5t (kit thu m\u1eabu, m\u00e1y ph\u1ebft ICP-D2, m\u00e1y nhu\u1ed9m IMS-24, h\u00f3a ch\u1ea5t nhu\u1ed9m Pap, m\u00e1y qu\u00e9t IPS-4\/IPS-120) \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ABT ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ec3 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng nh\u1ea5t v\u1edbi nhau, gi\u00fap quy tr\u00ecnh tri\u1ec3n khai thu\u1eadn l\u1ee3i v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3m r\u1ee7i ro kh\u00f4ng t\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u00edch gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c kh\u00e2u.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
    • Chuy\u1ec3n giao k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh<\/strong>: Qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh l\u1eafp \u0111\u1eb7t, h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n b\u1edfi \u0111\u1ed9i ng\u0169 k\u1ef9 s\u01b0 c\u1ee7a ABT, gi\u00fap k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt vi\u00ean t\u1ea1i \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb l\u00e0m ch\u1ee7 quy tr\u00ecnh m\u1edbi nhanh ch\u00f3ng.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
    • B\u1ea3o h\u00e0nh v\u00e0 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt sau b\u00e1n h\u00e0ng<\/strong>: ABT ph\u1ed1i h\u1ee3p theo d\u00f5i, b\u1ea3o tr\u00ec thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb \u0111\u1ecbnh k\u1ef3 \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh l\u00e2u d\u00e0i; c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p kh\u00f4ng thu\u1ed9c ph\u1ea1m vi b\u1ea3o h\u00e0nh (nh\u01b0 hao m\u00f2n linh ki\u1ec7n t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean, h\u01b0 h\u1ecfng do b\u1ea3o qu\u1ea3n kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00fang c\u00e1ch) \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00f4ng tin r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng ngay t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9ng trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
    • H\u00f3a ch\u1ea5t v\u00e0 v\u1eadt t\u01b0 ti\u00eau hao \u0111\u1ed3ng h\u00e0nh c\u00f9ng thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb<\/strong>: V\u00ec ABT t\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n h\u00f3a ch\u1ea5t nhu\u1ed9m v\u00e0 c\u00e1c dung d\u1ecbch x\u1eed l\u00fd m\u1eabu chuy\u00ean d\u1ee5ng, \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9ng h\u01a1n v\u1ec1 ngu\u1ed3n cung v\u1eadt t\u01b0 ti\u00eau hao \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o nhi\u1ec1u nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p kh\u00e1c nhau.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
    • Chia s\u1ebb ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c chuy\u00ean m\u00f4n \u0111\u1ecbnh k\u1ef3<\/strong>: ABT th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c c\u00e1c bu\u1ed5i h\u1ed9i th\u1ea3o, webinar chia s\u1ebb v\u1ec1 xu h\u01b0\u1edbng t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng h\u00f3a v\u00e0 chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i s\u1ed1 trong t\u1ebf b\u00e0o h\u1ecdc t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam, gi\u00fap c\u00e1c \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb c\u1eadp nh\u1eadt th\u1ef1c ti\u1ec5n tri\u1ec3n khai t\u1eeb nhi\u1ec1u ph\u00f2ng x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m kh\u00e1c.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n

      4<\/strong>. Results<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n

      T\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng h\u00f3a v\u00e0 s\u1ed1 h\u00f3a kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n l\u00e0 xu h\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ee7a t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai m\u00e0 \u0111ang d\u1ea7n tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n m\u1edbi c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c ph\u00f2ng x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m t\u1ebf b\u00e0o h\u1ecdc hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

      Vi\u1ec7c l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn \u0111\u00fang m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 ngay t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ea7u kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 gi\u00fap t\u1ed1i \u01b0u chi ph\u00ed v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh, n\u00e2ng cao n\u0103ng su\u1ea5t v\u00e0 ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n m\u00e0 c\u00f2n t\u1ea1o n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng v\u1eefng ch\u1eafc cho b\u1ec7nh h\u1ecdc s\u1ed1, h\u1ed9i ch\u1ea9n t\u1eeb xa v\u00e0 c\u00e1c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 nh\u00e2n t\u1ea1o trong nh\u1eefng n\u0103m t\u1edbi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

      \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c b\u1ec7nh vi\u1ec7n v\u00e0 trung t\u00e2m gi\u1ea3i ph\u1eabu b\u1ec7nh \u0111ang t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p n\u00e2ng cao n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m, x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng m\u1ed9t h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng t\u1ebf b\u00e0o h\u1ecdc t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng h\u00f3a theo l\u1ed9 tr\u00ecnh ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p s\u1ebd l\u00e0 b\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111i chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c mang l\u1ea1i hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 l\u00e2u d\u00e0i v\u00e0 b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

      Trong b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh nhu c\u1ea7u t\u1ea7m so\u00e1t ung th\u01b0 c\u1ed5 t\u1eed cung ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng gia t\u0103ng, kh\u1ed1i l\u01b0\u1ee3ng m\u1eabu t\u1ebf b\u00e0o h\u1ecdc t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c b\u1ec7nh vi\u1ec7n v\u00e0 trung t\u00e2m x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m \u0111ang t\u0103ng nhanh m\u1ed7i n\u0103m. Ch\u00ednh v\u00ec v\u1eady, m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng h\u00f3a v\u00e0 s\u1ed1 h\u00f3a quy tr\u00ecnh t\u1ebf b\u00e0o h\u1ecdc \u0111ang tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh […]<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_uag_custom_page_level_css":"","site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"set","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"categories":[228,576,575],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-14805","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-bai-viet","category-te-bao-hoc-bai-viet","category-te-bao-hoc"],"uagb_featured_image_src":{"full":false,"thumbnail":false,"medium":false,"medium_large":false,"large":false,"1536x1536":false,"2048x2048":false,"trp-custom-language-flag":false,"woocommerce_thumbnail":false,"woocommerce_single":false,"woocommerce_gallery_thumbnail":false},"uagb_author_info":{"display_name":"ABT Team","author_link":"https:\/\/abtvn.com\/en\/author\/admin\/"},"uagb_comment_info":0,"uagb_excerpt":"Trong b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh nhu c\u1ea7u t\u1ea7m so\u00e1t ung th\u01b0 c\u1ed5 t\u1eed cung ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng gia t\u0103ng, kh\u1ed1i l\u01b0\u1ee3ng m\u1eabu t\u1ebf b\u00e0o h\u1ecdc t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c b\u1ec7nh vi\u1ec7n v\u00e0 trung t\u00e2m x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m \u0111ang t\u0103ng nhanh m\u1ed7i n\u0103m. Ch\u00ednh v\u00ec v\u1eady, m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng h\u00f3a v\u00e0 s\u1ed1 h\u00f3a quy tr\u00ecnh t\u1ebf b\u00e0o h\u1ecdc \u0111ang tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh…","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/abtvn.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14805","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/abtvn.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/abtvn.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/abtvn.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/abtvn.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=14805"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/abtvn.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14805\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":14813,"href":"https:\/\/abtvn.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14805\/revisions\/14813"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/abtvn.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=14805"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/abtvn.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=14805"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/abtvn.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=14805"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}